What Does It Mean to Be Neurodivergent?
Neurodiversity is a term used to describe people whose brains work or process information differently than most people’s. The thought patterns, learning styles, and behaviors of neurodivergent people are considered to be atypical. These differences can bring unique strengths, while also presenting challenges that may require support (Rudy, 2024).
Types of Neurodiversity
Neurodivergence is recognized as a natural variation in human development, distinct from mental health conditions or intellectual disabilities. The developmental differences experienced by somebody who is neurodivergent may be associated with diagnoses such as the following:
- Tourette’s syndrome
- Autism
- Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
- Dyslexia and dyscalculia (Rudy, 2024)
Neurodivergence is treatable; many people with this diagnosis excel in life and may be gifted with specialized skills.
Being Neurodivergent Is More Common Than You Realize
Although many people may not be familiar with the term neurodivergent, neurodiversity is far more common than people realize because of the number of developmental disorders that fit under its umbrella. Statistics show that 15-20% of the world’s population exhibits some form of neurodivergence. A person may be born with it, as is the case with ADHD, or a person may acquire it after birth, as can happen from a traumatic brain injury (TBI) (Green, 2025).
Take Action
If you notice your child learning or interacting in unique ways, a professional evaluation can provide insight and guide strategies to help them thrive. Help is available and can make a big difference in navigating the demands of daily life.